Microdermabrasion is the process of exfoliating the skin by using very tiny crystal like substances. It is the use of a tiny abrasive instrument that gets rid of all the dead skin in critical areas like the face. In the human skin, there is a thick and uneven outer layer that protects the skin from bad weather and pathogens. This method rejuvenates the skin by treating skin that is scarred or discolored and skin that sun damage has affected. This method has very many benefits. Microdermabrasion removes spots and blackheads, exfoliates the skin, lessens stretch marks, reduces lines and wrinkles, treats acne, reduces hyperpigmentation and eliminates large pores.
Microdermabrasion
This method also works to thicken the collagen fibers in the human skin. Collagen is the component that gives the skin a younger look and feel. Collagen is very abundant when people are in their formative years and this explains why children have tight, flawless and beautiful skin. Scientists believe that microdermabrasion is the answer to most common skin ailments. Microdermabrasion makes use of diamond crystals or aluminum oxide crystals in a pressurized wand to remove the outer layer of the skin. Sometimes, this procedure is light and it can take place in an office or day spa. There needs to be a trained professional to carry it out. Some people also do it at home by using fine materials that scrub and exfoliate the skin. Many cosmetic companies grind seeds and nuts like apricot and make a fine facial and body scrub (Plasticsurgery.org).
Most clients find the microdermabrasion procedure to be slightly uncomfortable to mildly painful. In this process, there is no need to take anesthetics. There is a more aggressive process called dermabrasion, which is surgical and very painful and should not be confused with microdermabrasion. The microdermabrasion technique requires a machine that applies a vacuum suction and pressure to the skin. The amount of suction and pressure depends on the resistance of the skin and the preference of the trained professional.
A simple session takes about ten minutes to one hour depending on the way the professional will approach it. There is little to no recovery time after a microderm procedure. The professional may give a cream to the patient to apply after the treatment. This soothes the exfoliated skin and prevents any bacteria from entering the skin. Traditionally, professionals use corundum crystals or sodium bicarbonate powder to abrade the skin. Another type of microdermabrasion technique is to use a diamond crystal tip on the machine wand. Both techniques are effective and are used widely today.
The top layer of the skin is the Stratum Corneum or the dead skin. This layer has dirt and skin debris. The human skin is in a constant state of regeneration and growth. Microdermabrasion ensures that the body produces younger skin quicker and this changes the overall appearance. Most people repeat this procedure every four weeks because the skin regenerates every 30 days. Scientists have noted that when people carry out this procedure faithfully, avoid the sun and apply sunscreen when they are in the sun, they get the best results. The procedure works on all skin colors. Its effects are gradual under routine use. The skin changes color slightly after the procedure but it reverts back to the original color in a day. For example, light skinned people turn pink because of the abrasion and they might feel their skin tingle a bit, but this is temporary.
Despite the many advantages, the procedure has some disadvantages. One of it is pain and tingly sensation that results after someone comes from the procedure. In very uncommon cases microdermabrasion can cause scarring. It is important to received treatment from a trained esthetician. A trained professional will ensure that the machine, their hands, and the client’s skin is clean and sanitary to avoid infections. One of the main goals of the practice is to reduce minor and major skin blemishes. Men and women seek this treatment to keep their skin looking youthful, even, and radiant.
